Kathmandu Durbar Square

Overview

The Kathmandu Durbar Square, also known as the Hanuman Dhoka Palace, is one of the three durbar squares in the Kathmandu Valley. With a multitude of temples and shrines, this was the old royal residence and courtyard of the Mallas and Shahs of Kathmandu. The main palace complex was built in the 15th century, with additional structures and monuments being added over time. The titular landmark Hanuman Dhoka, Taleju Mandir, Nine-story Basantapur Tower, Sundari Chowk, Tribhuvan Museum, King Mahendra Memorial Museum, and Kal Bhairab temple are all worth seeing in the area.

The Durbar Square is actually divided into two sections. The outer complex is known for a number of interesting temples such as Kumari Ghar, Kasthamandap, Shiv-Parbati Temple, Jagannath Temple, Big Bell, and others, whereas the inner complex includes the old palace area, Hanuman-dhoka, and its courtyards such as Nasal Choke, Mul Choke, Sundar Choke, Basantapur Durbar, and others. Aside from the majestic temples and shrines, it also includes other noteworthy characteristics, such as diverse festivals, cultural events, and traditions that have been practiced for generations and are displayed in the Durbar Square. Indrajatra, Dashain, Gaaijatra, Machchhindra-nath jatra, and other prominent festivals are held. This is the time of year when people from all around the city come together to celebrate their centuries-old customs.